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Europe-wide · research article
The cited corrected report places European B2C e-commerce turnover at EUR 842 billion in 2024 and forecasts EUR 898 billion for 2025. Market analysis links further growth to cross-border trade, logistics, payments, compliance, and SME digital capability.
Read researchEurope-wide · research article
A practical evidence guide for households at risk of energy disconnection, unclear bills or benefit gaps during a move in Europe.
Read researchEurope-wide · research article
Preserve the subscription contract, payment, cancellation attempt, service-access problem and provider response so a cross-border cancellation or refund dispute can be evaluated and escalated.
Read researchEurope-wide · research article
A practical checklist for mobile EU citizens who need to update residence, voting, consular, public-document and civic-rights evidence after moving within or outside the EU.
Read researchFrance · research article
France product liability insurance guide for ecommerce sellers and non-EU residents: EU product safety rules, responsible operator checks, marketplace evidence, insurance limits, and when to get professional advice.
Read researchLuxembourg · research article
Luxembourg guide to July 2026 EU low-value import rules: EUR 3 duty, VAT, IOSS, customs checks, carrier fees, marketplaces and evidence.
Read researchUnspecified · research article
The report treats the anti-social consumer as a synthetic lens, not an established theory. It connects privacy, control, overload, avoidance, and reactance to commerce journeys that may favor search, marketplaces, retailer sites, email, SMS, partners, or stores.
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